CSS grid-template-rows Property

February 10, 2021 12:37 pm IST

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CSS grid-template-rows Property

CSS grid-template-rows property specifies the height and the number of rows in the grid layout.

Note: The values are a space-separated list, where each value specifies the height of the respective row.

Example

HTML Online Editor

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <style> h2+div{ display: grid; grid-template-columns: auto auto auto; border: 1px solid black; grid-gap: 30px; } h2+div div{ border: 1px solid #00f; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.2); padding: 25px; margin: 8px; text-align: center; } .point( grid-template-rows: none; } .point1( grid-template-rows: 90px 80px 70px; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>CSS grid-template-rows Property</h1> <h2>grid-template-rows: none;</h2> <div class="point"> <div>Div 1</div> <div>Div 2</div> <div>Div 3</div> <div>Div 4</div> <div>Div 5</div> <div>Div 6</div> <div>Div 7</div> </div> <h2>grid-template-rows: 90px 80px 70px;</h2> <div class="point1"> <div>Div 1</div> <div>Div 2</div> <div>Div 3</div> <div>Div 4</div> <div>Div 5</div> <div>Div 6</div> <div>Div 7</div> </div> </body> </html>

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Syntax

Using CSS

element{ grid-template-rows: 90px 80px 70px; }

Using Javascript

object.style.gridTemplateRows="90px 80px 70px";

Animatable

Yes, grid-template-rows property is animatable. CSS Animatable Properties Reference.

Default Value

Default value for CSS grid-template-rows property is none.

Property Value

The following table provides a list of values for CSS grid-template-rows property.

Value	Explanation
none	Any rows will be implicitly generated and their size will be determined by the grid-auto-rows property.
length	Allows you to define the size of each row in the grid in any CSS length unit.
%	Allows you to define the size of each row the grid in percentage.
max-content	Sets the size of each row to depend on the largest item in the row.
min-content	Sets the size of each row to depend on the largest item in the row.
auto	The size of the rows is determined by the size of the content of the items in the row and by the size of the container also.

Using JavaScript

In the following example, we will demonstrate how to change the CSS grid-template-rows property of an element using JavaScript.

Example

HTML Online Editor

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <style> #outerdiv{ display: grid; grid-template-rows: 90px 90px 90px; grid-template-columns: auto auto auto; border: 1px solid black; } #outerDiv div{ border: 1px solid #00f; background-color: rgba(0,0,255,.2); padding: 25px; margin: 8px; text-align: center; } </style> </head> <body> <h1>CSS grid-template-rows Property</h1> <div id="outerDiv"> <div>Div 1</div> <div>Div 2</div> <div>Div 3</div> <div>Div 4</div> <div>Div 5</div> <div>Div 6</div> <div>Div 7</div> </div> <button onclick="myFunction()">Click Me</button> <script> var x = document.getElementById("outerDiv"); function myFunction(){ x.style.gridTemplateRows = "90px 80px 70px"; } </script> </body> </html>

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